Skip to content
JLPT N3Expressions

~にとって— From the Standpoint Of

Presents the person, group, or thing whose viewpoint or standard is used to judge or evaluate something. It answers 'for whom / from whose perspective is this the case?' The following statement is almost always an evaluation (important, difficult, precious, etc.).

Grammar path · 練習

Practice this in the path

A short lesson: the pattern, its sentence anatomy, a quick quiz and a sentence to build.

Pro lessonUNIT 74 · EXPRESSIONS

Structure · 形

[Noun] + にとって(は)

Examples · 例文

  • 私にとって、家族が一番大切だ。

    Watashi ni totte, kazoku ga ichiban taisetsu da.

    For me, family is the most important thing.

    Noun 私 + にとって sets 'me' as the viewpoint from which importance is judged.

  • 外国人にとって、漢字を覚えるのは大変だ。

    Gaikokujin ni totte, kanji o oboeru no wa taihen da.

    For foreigners, memorizing kanji is tough.

    外国人 + にとって frames the difficulty from foreigners' perspective.

  • この写真は彼女にとってかけがえのないものだ。

    Kono shashin wa kanojo ni totte kakegae no nai mono da.

    This photo is irreplaceable to her.

    彼女 + にとって marks her as the one for whom the photo holds value.

Usage notes · 注意

  • Almost always followed by an evaluative adjective or noun (important, hard, precious).
  • Common mistake: don't use にとって for the recipient of an action ('give X to someone') — use plain に for that; にとって only frames a viewpoint.
  • Can add は for contrast: 私にとっては.

Commonly confused with

The JLPT rarely asks whether you recognise a pattern — it asks which of several similar patterns fits. These are the ones ~にとって is tested against.

vsに

Plain に marks a target/recipient of an action, while にとって specifically frames a subjective viewpoint for an evaluation.

vsとして

として means 'in the role/capacity of', whereas にとって means 'from the standpoint of' — a perspective for judging, not a role being played.

More expressions

Study Japanese grammar on LenGaki

Everything on this page, ready to study

  • 7,788 JLPT vocabulary words, N5 through N1, with readings and audio (N5 free)
  • 2,057 kanji with on'yomi, kun'yomi and stroke-order practice
  • 445 grammar points with examples and commonly-confused comparisons
  • Full-length N5 and N4 mock exams, timed, with real listening audio (N5 sets 1 and 2 free)