っけ— What Was It Again?
A casual sentence-final particle used to confirm or recall something half-forgotten — 'what was it again?' or 'was it...?'. It softly asks oneself or the listener to jog a fuzzy memory, and belongs strictly to informal speech.
Grammar path · 練習
Practice this in the path
A short lesson: the pattern, its sentence anatomy, a quick quiz and a sentence to build.
Structure · 形
[Plain form / た-form] + っけ (nouns/な-adj often take だ(った)っけ)
Examples · 例文
あの人の名前、何だっけ?
Ano hito no namae, nan dakke?
What was that person's name again?
Noun 何 + だっけ asks to recall a forgotten name in casual speech.
明日って休みだったっけ?
Ashita tte yasumi datta kke?
Was tomorrow a day off again?
だった + っけ confirms a half-remembered fact about tomorrow.
この鍵、どこに置いたっけ?
Kono kagi, doko ni oita kke?
Where did I put this key again?
Verb た-form 置いた + っけ voices trying to recall one's own past action.
Usage notes · 注意
- Strictly casual — do not use in formal or polite writing.
- Often used talking to oneself, or checking shared memory with a friend.
- Nouns/な-adjectives usually take だっけ or だったっけ.
Commonly confused with
The JLPT rarely asks whether you recognise a pattern — it asks which of several similar patterns fits. These are the ones っけ is tested against.
vsか (question)
Plain か asks a fresh question, while っけ specifically probes a memory you once knew but have half-forgotten.
vsよね
よね seeks agreement on something you believe is true; っけ admits uncertainty and asks to reconstruct a fuzzy memory.
More expressions
Study Japanese grammar on LenGaki
Everything on this page, ready to study
- 7,788 JLPT vocabulary words, N5 through N1, with readings and audio (N5 free)
- 2,057 kanji with on'yomi, kun'yomi and stroke-order practice
- 445 grammar points with examples and commonly-confused comparisons
- Full-length N5 and N4 mock exams, timed, with real listening audio (N5 sets 1 and 2 free)

Get the Android app
Your XP, streak and roadmap sync between this website and the app, which adds offline study and home-screen widgets on your phone.
See the app ›