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JLPT N3Time Expressions

~て以来— Ever Since Then

Indicates that ever since a past event happened, a certain situation has continued up to now. It emphasizes an unbroken state or repeated pattern following that starting point. Used for one-time past events, not routine or repeatable actions, and is somewhat formal.

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Pro lessonUNIT 43 · TIME EXPRESSIONS

Structure · 形

[Verb て-form] + 以来 / [Noun] + 以来

Examples · 例文

  • 日本に来て以来、一度も故郷に帰っていない。

    Nihon ni kite irai, ichido mo kokyou ni kaette inai.

    Ever since I came to Japan, I haven't returned home even once.

    来て (て-form of 来る) + 以来 = a continuous state since that point

  • 手術をして以来、体調がずっといい。

    Shujutsu o shite irai, taichou ga zutto ii.

    Ever since I had the surgery, my health has been good the whole time.

    して (て-form of する) + 以来 = ongoing situation from a past event

  • 卒業以来、彼とは会っていない。

    Sotsugyou irai, kare to wa atte inai.

    I haven't seen him since graduation.

    Noun 卒業 + 以来 = 'since graduation', a fixed starting point

Usage notes · 注意

  • Register: formal; the following clause usually describes a lasting state or habit up to the present.
  • The starting event must be a single, non-repeating occurrence.
  • Attaches to a noun directly (卒業以来) or a verb in て-form (来て以来).

Commonly confused with

The JLPT rarely asks whether you recognise a pattern — it asks which of several similar patterns fits. These are the ones ~て以来 is tested against.

vs~てから

~てから simply means 'after doing' and works for any action; ~て以来 stresses a long, unbroken continuation from a one-time past event and is more formal.

vs~から (時間)

Plain ~から marks a start point neutrally; ~て以来 implies the state has persisted 'ever since' with emphasis.

More time expressions

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