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JLPT N2Expressions

~どおり(に)— Just As

Indicates that something happens exactly as stated, planned, or instructed, meaning 'in accordance with' or 'just as'. It stresses faithful correspondence to a model or expectation. As a suffix it becomes どおり (rendaku); after a verb it is とおり(に).

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Pro lessonUNIT 37 · EXPRESSIONS

Structure · 形

[Noun] + どおり(に) / [Verb plain form / Noun + の] + とおり(に)

Examples · 例文

  • 計画どおりに工事が進んでいる。

    Keikaku doori ni kouji ga susundeiru.

    The construction is progressing exactly as planned.

    Noun 計画 + どおりに shows faithful correspondence to the plan (rendaku).

  • 先生が言ったとおりに書いてください。

    Sensei ga itta toori ni kaite kudasai.

    Please write exactly as the teacher said.

    Verb 言った + とおりに follows a verb, so no rendaku occurs.

  • 結果は予想どおりだった。

    Kekka wa yosou doori datta.

    The result was just as expected.

    予想 + どおり used predicatively, meaning 'exactly as anticipated'.

Usage notes · 注意

  • Rendaku: noun-suffix form is どおり (計画どおり); after a verb use とおり (言ったとおり).
  • に is often optional when used adverbially before a verb.
  • Common set nouns: 予定どおり, 期待どおり, 思ったとおり.

Commonly confused with

The JLPT rarely asks whether you recognise a pattern — it asks which of several similar patterns fits. These are the ones ~どおり(に) is tested against.

vsように

ように expresses a purpose or a loose likeness ('so that / like'), while どおり means strict, exact correspondence to a plan or instruction.

vsにしたがって

にしたがって means 'following / as ~ proceeds' with a sense of gradual change, whereas どおり stresses precise conformity to a fixed model.

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